When we look at an object, our eye focuses light into a clear image by bending it twice: first as light passes through the outermost layer called the cornea, and second as it passes through the natural lens. This focused light is projected onto the retina, which transmits visual signals to the brain.
Blurry vision occurs when refractive errors prevent light from focusing precisely on the retina:
Nearsightedness
Myopia
Light focuses in front of the retina, making distant objects look blurry.
Farsightedness
Hyperopia
Light focuses behind the retina, making close objects difficult to see.
Irregular cornea
Astigmatism
An irregularly shaped cornea (shaped like a football rather than a basketball) distorts light at all distances.
How laser correction fixes this
Laser vision correction aims to perfect the image entering the eye by gently reshaping the cornea to eliminate these refractive errors permanently.
The procedure
The Modern Blade-Free LASIK Procedure
LASIK (Laser-Assisted in Situ Keratomileusis) is the most popular laser vision correction procedure in the world, helping millions eliminate their need for glasses and contact lenses.
At Grosinger, Spigelman & Grey, your procedure is completely blade-free, painless, and completed in just a few minutes:
1
Painless Numbing
Topical anesthetic eye drops are applied before surgery begins to ensure complete comfort. No general anesthesia or needles are needed.
2
6-Second Micro-Flap Creation
Using the state-of-the-art WaveLight® FS200 Femtosecond Laser, your surgeon creates a paper-thin, protective flap in the outermost layer of the cornea in just about 6 seconds—without any mechanical blades.
3
Precision Corneal Reshaping
The flap is gently lifted aside, and our Allegretto Wave™ EX500 Excimer Laser reshapes the underlying tissue based on your eye's exact optical footprint.
4
Natural Healing
The corneal flap is repositioned, adhering naturally without stitches or sutures, allowing for rapid healing and clear vision within 24 hours.
Our technology
World-Class Technology: The WaveLight® Refractive Suite
One of our foundational goals at GSG is providing exceptional vision correction through the latest available technology. Our surgeons utilize the WaveLight® Refractive Suite, combining the FS200 Femtosecond Laser and the Allegretto Wave™ EX500 Excimer Laser:
Largest FDA-Approved Correction RangeApproved to treat the widest range of nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism.
Sub-Micron PrecisionCustom topographic mapping preserves the natural curvature of your eye, reducing night vision glare and starbursts.
Fastest Treatment TimesRapid laser delivery ensures maximum patient comfort and minimizes corneal dehydration during treatment.
Your treatment day
What to Expect: Before, During & After Surgery
Here's what your LASIK journey looks like, from your pre-operative evaluation through full recovery.
Pre-Op
Pre-Operative Preparation
Your journey begins with a comprehensive evaluation with our ophthalmologists to determine if your eyes are healthy and suitable for LASIK. If approved, pre-operative instructions include:
Contact Lens PauseContact lens wearers must switch to glasses for several weeks prior to evaluation and surgery, as contacts alter the natural shape of the cornea.
Clean Eye HygieneKeep eyelashes clean and refrain from wearing eye makeup, lotions, or perfumes for a few days before and after surgery.
Designated DriverArrange for a family member or friend to drive you home, as your eyes will be light-sensitive immediately after the procedure.
In-Office
During Surgery
The entire visit takes less than an hour, while the actual laser treatment takes less than 10 minutes per eye. You will rest comfortably in a reclining surgical chair while numbing drops ensure a painless experience.
Recovery
Post-Operative Recovery
Most patients notice a dramatic improvement in visual clarity within 24 hours. Here's what to expect as you heal:
Immediate CareYou will receive protective eye shields and medicated eye drops (antibiotics and anti-inflammatories) along with lubricating tears.
Rapid HealingMost patients notice a dramatic improvement in visual clarity within 24 hours and resume regular work and driving the next day.
Yes. LASIK and PRK have been proven safe and effective through more than 20 years of clinical experience and over 7,000 peer-reviewed studies worldwide.
Do laser vision correction procedures hurt?
No. Anesthetic eye drops fully numb your eyes before the procedure begins. You may feel mild pressure during flap creation, but no pain. Post-op sensitivity or dryness is temporary and managed with eye drops.
Am I a good candidate for laser vision correction?
Candidacy depends on your corneal thickness, prescription stability, age (18+), and overall eye health. Our doctors conduct a thorough evaluation to determine if LASIK, PRK, or RLE is best for you.
Can LASIK correct farsightedness, nearsightedness, and astigmatism?
Yes! The WaveLight® suite is FDA-approved to treat all three refractive errors with high precision.
Will insurance cover LASIK or PRK?
Laser vision correction is typically considered an elective procedure by major medical insurance plans. However, we offer flexible financing options and HSA/FSA account usage.
Request Your LASIK Consultation with GSG Eye Surgeons
You don't have to live with blurry vision holding you back. Let our experienced team of ophthalmologists in Bloomfield Hills determine if LASIK is the right vision correction option for you.
