The external eye encompasses the parts of the organ that are primarily on the outside like the eyelids, cornea, and surrounding tissues. It also includes the anterior chamber, which is a fluid-filled space between the iris and cornea. When an object becomes lodged in this region, it must be removed to prevent damage and discomfort.

Signs of a Foreign Body in the Eye

You may notice a number of symptoms when something finds its way into the external eye. These are generally unpleasant sensations and can vary in severity. Common signs include:

• Eye pain
• Feeling pressure in the eye
• An irritating sensation in the eye
• Excessive tearing
• Excessive blinking
• Eye redness
• Pain when looking toward light

Common Causes of a Foreign Body in the Eye

We come in contact with many everyday things that could become lodged in the eye. In fact, some are produced by our bodies. Common causes include:

• Contact lenses that are dirty or torn
• Sawdust, dirt, or sand
• Stray eyelashes
• Dried mucus
• Cosmetics and beauty products
• Glass shards
• Metal particles

When to See an Ophthalmologist

Many people manage to wash debris from their eye without any problem. For example, something like a loose eyelash can probably be removed without the need for further medical treatment. Some situations can turn into an eye emergency that requires immediate medical attention. You should go to the emergency room or see an ophthalmologist right away for the following:

• The debris has rough or sharp edges
• The debris is big enough to get in the way of blinking
• The debris contains any chemicals
• The debris entered your eye at a high rate of speed
• The debris is embedded in your eye
• Any eye bleeding occurs

A quick response can save your eyesight in these situations. Always wear proper eye protection when engaging in high risk activities like sports. Contact Grosinger, Spigelman & Grey Michigan’s Leading Eye Care Physicians if you have questions about proper eye care or foreign body removal.